The Empire State Building is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. It is an architectural marvel and has been featured in countless movies and television shows. The building has become a symbol of New York City and stands as a testament to the ambition and tenacity of the American people. Here are some interesting facts about the Empire State Building:
Construction
The Empire State Building was constructed in just one year and 45 days, beginning on March 17, 1930 and ending on May 1, 1931. The building was designed by Shreve, Lamb & Harmon and stands at a height of 1,454 feet (including the antenna spire). The building is 102 stories tall and contains over 73,000 tons of steel.
Cost
The Empire State Building was originally estimated to cost $24.7 million to construct. However, the final cost of the building came in at around $41 million, making it one of the most expensive structures ever built at the time. The building was financed by John J. Raskob and designed by William F. Lamb.
Lights
The Empire State Building is illuminated with a variety of lights every night. It is lit up in different colors to celebrate holidays, special occasions, and even sports teams. The building also has a beacon that can be seen from up to 80 miles away.
Observatories
The Empire State Building has two observatories located on the 86th and 102nd floors. The observatories offer breathtaking views of the city and are visited by millions of tourists every year. The observatories are open from 8am to 2am every day.
Suicides
Sadly, the Empire State Building has been the site of numerous suicides over the years. The building’s first suicide occurred in 1947 when a 23-year-old man jumped from the 86th floor. Since then, there have been more than 30 confirmed suicides from the building.
Height
The Empire State Building is the tallest building in New York City and the fifth-tallest building in the United States. It is also the thirtieth-tallest building in the world.
Landmark Status
The Empire State Building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1986 and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
Architectural Features
The Empire State Building is an example of Art Deco architecture. It features a series of setbacks that create a stepped silhouette and a variety of ornamental features, including eagles and gargoyles.
Awards
The Empire State Building has won numerous awards over the years, including the American Institute of Architects’ Twenty-Five Year Award in 1986 and the National Historic Landmark Award in 1986.
Famous Visitors
The Empire State Building has been visited by countless celebrities and dignitaries over the years, including:
- Queen Elizabeth II
- John F. Kennedy
- Winston Churchill
- Muhammad Ali
- Marilyn Monroe
- Frank Sinatra
- Michael Jackson