The Basilica Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari is a basilica located in the Sestiere of San Polo, in Venice, Italy. It is one of the greatest churches in the city and one of the most important examples of Gothic architecture in the world. The church was founded in 1250 by the Franciscan Order and is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary.
History
The construction of the church began in 1250, but was not completed until 1338. It was initially intended as a convent for the Franciscan order, but eventually it was also used as a parish church. During the 15th century, the church was enlarged and renovated. It was damaged by an earthquake in 1511 and then restored. In 1776, the church was given to the Venetian state and it is now used as a museum and a place of worship.
Architecture
The Basilica Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari is an impressive example of Gothic architecture. It is a large, three-nave church with a Latin cross plan. The façade is decorated with Gothic arches and a rose window. Inside, the church is adorned with frescoes, paintings and sculptures. The most famous works of art include the tomb of Titian, the Madonna and Child by Bellini, and the Assumption of the Virgin by Tintoretto.
Features
The Basilica Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari is one of the most visited churches in Venice. It is open to the public and offers guided tours. The church also hosts concerts and other events throughout the year.
Things to See
- Tomb of Titian
- Madonna and Child by Bellini
- Assumption of the Virgin by Tintoretto
- Gothic frescoes and sculptures
Tomb of Titian
The tomb of Titian is located in the basilica and is one of the most important works of art in the church. It was designed by the architect Jacopo Sansovino and is made of white marble. The tomb is decorated with the figures of Faith, Hope and Charity.
Madonna and Child by Bellini
The Madonna and Child by Bellini is a painting that hangs in the basilica. It is a beautiful work of art that depicts the Virgin Mary holding the infant Jesus in her arms. The painting is one of the most famous works of art in the church.
Assumption of the Virgin by Tintoretto
The Assumption of the Virgin by Tintoretto is a large painting that hangs in the basilica. It depicts the Virgin Mary ascending into heaven surrounded by angels. The painting is one of the most important works of art in the church and is a popular tourist attraction.