Berlin Pergamon Museum
The Berlin Pergamon Museum is one of the most popular and iconic museums in Berlin, Germany. It is located on the Museum Island, which is a World Heritage Site in the city’s center. The museum houses an impressive collection of ancient Greek and Roman art, as well as artifacts from other ancient cultures.
History
The museum was founded in 1930 and was originally known as the Kaiser-Friedrich-Museum. It was designed by architect Alfred Messel, who was inspired by the Pergamon Altar, an ancient Greek monument located in the city of Pergamon in modern-day Turkey. The museum’s first director was Alfred Maurer, who helped to establish the collection and curate it for the public.
Collection
The museum’s collection is vast and includes a variety of artifacts from different ancient cultures. The main focus is on ancient Greek and Roman art, but there are also pieces from the Middle East, Egypt, and other regions. Some of the most notable items in the collection include the Pergamon Altar, the Ishtar Gate of Babylon, the Market Gate of Miletus, and the Mshatta Facade.
Highlights
The Pergamon Altar is the centerpiece of the museum and is one of the most famous pieces of ancient Greek art. It is a massive marble structure with intricate carvings and sculptures. The Ishtar Gate of Babylon is another highlight, as it is one of the few remaining examples of ancient Mesopotamian architecture. The Market Gate of Miletus is also worth seeing, as it is one of the few surviving examples of ancient Greek city gates.
Exhibitions
The museum regularly hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions, which often focus on specific themes or cultures. Recent exhibitions have included “Ancient Rome: From Republic to Empire” and “The World of the Pharaohs.”
Events
The museum also hosts a variety of events throughout the year, such as lectures, concerts, and film screenings.
Location and Hours
The museum is located at Bodestrasse 1-3, 10178 Berlin, Germany. It is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm. Admission is €12 for adults and €6 for children.
Conclusion
The Berlin Pergamon Museum is an incredible place to explore the ancient world. With its impressive collection and variety of events, it is a must-visit for any history enthusiast.