The Campo Santo Monumentale is a cemetery in Florence, Italy, that dates back to the early 16th century. It is one of the most famous cemeteries in the world and a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Florence. The cemetery is a tranquil oasis of greenery and art, with a variety of monuments and sculptures that make it a unique place to visit.
History
The Campo Santo Monumentale was founded in 1525 and is the oldest cemetery in Florence. It was originally part of the San Miniato al Monte church and the Pazzi Chapel. The cemetery was designed by architect Antonio Ciaccheri and features a variety of sculptures and monuments from renowned artists, including Michelangelo and Donatello. The cemetery was initially used as a burial ground for the wealthy and influential, and later for the less privileged. It was closed to the public in 1837, but was reopened in the late 20th century for public visits.
Features
The Campo Santo Monumentale is a stunningly beautiful cemetery, with a lush green landscape and a variety of monuments and sculptures. The most famous of these is the “Angel of the Resurrection”, a bronze statue of an angel that was sculpted by Michelangelo. The cemetery also features a variety of other sculptures and monuments, including a bronze statue of St. Francis by Donatello, a marble statue of the Virgin Mary by Bernini, and a variety of Renaissance and Baroque tombs.
Highlights
- The Angel of the Resurrection: The most famous sculpture in the cemetery is the “Angel of the Resurrection”, a bronze statue of an angel that was sculpted by Michelangelo.
- St. Francis Statue: Another popular sculpture in the cemetery is a bronze statue of St. Francis by Donatello.
- Renaissance and Baroque Tombs: The cemetery also features a variety of Renaissance and Baroque tombs.
Visiting the Campo Santo Monumentale
The Campo Santo Monumentale is open to the public every day from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm. Visitors are required to pay an admission fee, and guided tours are available for a fee. The cemetery is a popular attraction for both tourists and locals alike, and a great way to explore the history and culture of Florence.
Tips for Visiting
- Be respectful of the cemetery and its inhabitants.
- Be aware that the cemetery is a place of mourning, and be respectful of those who are visiting to mourn their loved ones.
- Take time to appreciate the art and architecture of the cemetery.
- Take a guided tour for an in-depth exploration of the cemetery.
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