Chichen Itza Tour: Explore the Ancient Mayan Ruins
Chichen Itza is an ancient Mayan city located in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula. It is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. A Chichen Itza tour is a must-do for anyone interested in exploring the history and culture of the ancient Mayans. Here’s what you need to know about visiting Chichen Itza.
History of Chichen Itza
Chichen Itza was a major political, economic, and religious center of the Mayan culture. It was at its height between 600 and 1200 AD, and was the largest city in the Yucatan region. The city was abandoned around 1500 AD and the site was rediscovered in the 19th century. Today, it is one of the most visited archaeological sites in the world.
What to See on a Chichen Itza Tour
A Chichen Itza tour will take you through the ruins of the ancient city. Here are some of the highlights:
El Castillo
El Castillo is the most famous structure in Chichen Itza. It is a large pyramid with a temple on top. The pyramid is decorated with carvings of feathered serpents, and its design is based on the Mayan calendar. At certain times of the year, the shadows of the pyramid create the illusion of a feathered serpent slithering down the steps.
The Great Ball Court
The Great Ball Court is the largest ball court in Mesoamerica. It was used to play a game called Pok-Ta-Pok, which was similar to basketball. The court is decorated with carvings of warriors and gods, and there is an acoustical effect that allows a person at one end of the court to hear a sound made at the other end.
The Temple of the Warriors
The Temple of the Warriors is a large temple complex that was built around 1000 AD. The temple is decorated with carvings of warriors, gods, and animals, and there are also several columns and statues. Inside the temple, there is a chamber with a throne, which is believed to have been used by Mayan rulers.
Tips for Visiting Chichen Itza
- Wear comfortable shoes: Chichen Itza is a large archaeological site and there is a lot of walking involved. Make sure to wear comfortable shoes.
- Bring a hat and sunscreen: The sun can be intense in the Yucatan, so make sure to bring a hat and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun.
- Hire a guide: A Chichen Itza tour is much more enjoyable with a knowledgeable guide. Make sure to hire one to get the most out of your visit.
A Chichen Itza tour is an unforgettable experience. You’ll get to explore the ruins of an ancient Mayan city and learn about its history and culture. With the tips above, you’ll be sure to have an amazing visit.