The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization in Cairo is one of the most important museums in the world. It is home to some of the oldest and most precious artifacts from ancient Egypt. Located in the heart of the city, the museum is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the country.
The museum houses over 100,000 objects, ranging from sculptures and artifacts to mummies and artifacts from the Pharaohs’ tombs. Visitors can explore the museum’s vast collection of artifacts and learn about the ancient Egyptian civilization and its many facets.
History of the Museum
The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization was founded in 1902. It was initially housed in the Cairo Citadel, and was moved to its current location in 2004. The museum is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Cairo and is renowned for its extensive collection of artifacts.
Collections
The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts from ancient Egypt, including sculptures, mummies, jewelry, and artifacts from the tombs of the Pharaohs. Visitors can explore the museum’s many galleries, which are dedicated to various aspects of the ancient Egyptian civilization.
Galleries
- The Great Hall: This hall is dedicated to the grandeur of ancient Egyptian civilization and features artifacts from the Pharaohs’ tombs.
- The Gallery of Royal Mummies: This gallery features the mummies of some of the most famous Pharaohs, including Tutankhamen and Ramses II.
- The Ancient Egyptian Gallery: This gallery features artifacts from the Predynastic Period, the Old Kingdom, and the Middle Kingdom.
- The Gallery of Artifacts: This gallery features artifacts from the New Kingdom, the Late Period, and the Greco-Roman Period.
- The Gallery of Gods and Myths: This gallery features sculptures and artifacts related to the gods and myths of ancient Egypt.
Exhibitions
The museum also hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions, which showcase the latest discoveries from archaeological excavations. These exhibitions offer visitors a unique opportunity to learn about the history and culture of ancient Egypt.
Visiting the Museum
The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization is open daily from 9am to 5pm. Visitors can purchase tickets at the entrance. The museum offers guided tours, which provide visitors with an in-depth look at the museum’s collections.
The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the history and culture of ancient Egypt. With its vast collection of artifacts and exhibitions, the museum offers visitors a unique insight into the rich heritage of the country.