Strasbourg is the capital and principal city of the Grand Est region of France and is the official seat of the European Parliament. Located close to the border with Germany, it is the capital of the Bas-Rhin department. Strasbourg is situated on the Ill River and is the second largest city in France after Paris, with an estimated population of over 280,000. The city is a major center of manufacturing, finance, commerce, education, tourism and culture in the region.
History of Strasbourg
Strasbourg has a rich and long history, beginning with its founding by the Romans in 12 BC. It was a major center of trade and commerce in the Middle Ages and was one of the first cities to be annexed by the French in 1681. During the 19th century, Strasbourg became an important center of industry and the city was heavily fortified to protect it from German invasions. The city was occupied by the Germans during both World Wars, but was returned to France after World War II.
Culture and Attractions
Strasbourg is a vibrant city with a rich cultural heritage and plenty of attractions for visitors. The city is home to a number of museums, galleries and theatres, as well as a number of parks and gardens. It is also home to the iconic Strasbourg Cathedral, a gothic masterpiece that dates back to the 11th century. Other notable attractions include the city’s canals, the Palais Rohan, the Petite France district and the Covered Bridges.
Food and Shopping
Strasbourg is a paradise for food lovers, offering a wide range of local specialties and international cuisine. The city is also home to a number of markets and specialty stores, offering everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts and local delicacies. Shopping in Strasbourg is a delightful experience, with a variety of boutiques and department stores to explore.
Events and Festivals
Strasbourg is home to a number of events and festivals throughout the year. The most popular of these include the Strasbourg Christmas Market, the Strasbourg Jazz Festival and the Strasbourg International Film Festival. Other notable events include the Strasbourg Marathon, the Strasbourg Opera Festival and the Strasbourg International Street Festival.
Getting Around
Strasbourg is well connected to the rest of France and Europe via its extensive public transport network. The city is served by a network of buses, trams and trains, as well as the local airport. The city also has a well-developed bicycle sharing system, allowing visitors to easily explore the city.
Accommodation
Strasbourg offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget hotels to luxury resorts. There are also a number of camping sites and hostels located in and around the city. For visitors looking for a more unique experience, there are a number of traditional guest houses and bed and breakfasts located in the city.