The Empire State Building is an iconic skyscraper located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The building is 102 stories tall and has a roof height of 1,250 feet (381 meters), making it the tallest building in the United States and the sixth tallest building in the world. The Empire State Building has been a symbol of the city of New York since its completion in 1931.
History
The Empire State Building was designed by the architectural firm Shreve, Lamb & Harmon Associates and was built between 1929 and 1931. The construction of the building was completed in a mere 18 months, which is an incredible feat for a building of its size. When it was completed, the Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world, surpassing the previous record holder, the Chrysler Building, which was built a year earlier. The Empire State Building held the title of world’s tallest building until the completion of the World Trade Center in 1972.
Architecture
The Empire State Building is a steel-framed building with a facade of limestone, granite, and aluminum. The building’s exterior is composed of three vertical sections, with the upper two being clad in limestone and the lower section in granite. The building has six levels of setbacks, which provide terraces for the observatories located on the 86th and 102nd floors. The Empire State Building has a total of 73 elevators and has an observation deck on the 86th floor, which offers panoramic views of the city.
Facts & Figures
The Empire State Building stands 1,250 feet (381 meters) tall, with a roof height of 1,454 feet (443 meters). The building has a total of 102 stories, with the main lobby located on the first floor. The building has a total floor area of 2,768,591 square feet (257,211 square meters). The Empire State Building is one of the most iconic buildings in the world and is a popular tourist attraction, with over four million visitors each year.
Famous Scenes
The Empire State Building has been featured in numerous films and television shows, including King Kong, An Affair to Remember, and Sleepless in Seattle. The building is also the backdrop for many iconic scenes, including the famous scene from An Affair to Remember in which Cary Grant and Deborah Kerr meet atop the building.
Energy Efficiency
In 2009, the Empire State Building underwent a major energy-efficiency retrofit, which included the installation of energy-efficient windows, insulation, and lighting. The retrofit was completed in 2013 and has resulted in a 38% reduction in energy use. The building is now one of the most energy-efficient skyscrapers in the world and has been recognized as a model for sustainable design.
Conclusion
The Empire State Building is one of the most iconic buildings in the world and a symbol of the city of New York. The building stands 1,250 feet (381 meters) tall and has a roof height of 1,454 feet (443 meters). The building has been featured in numerous films and television shows and is a popular tourist attraction, with over four million visitors each year. The Empire State Building has also undergone a major energy-efficiency retrofit, which has resulted in a 38% reduction in energy use.