The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a freestanding bell tower located in the city of Pisa, in the Italian region of Tuscany. The tower is the most recognizable architectural feature of the city and is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. It is known for its unintended tilt, which was caused by an unstable foundation.
The tower was originally built as a bell tower for the cathedral of Pisa in the 12th century and is the third oldest structure in the city after the Cathedral and the Baptistery. It is estimated to be around 186 feet (56.7 meters) tall and is composed of 8 stories with a total of 294 steps.
History
Construction on the Leaning Tower of Pisa began in 1173, under the direction of architect Bonanno Pisano. Construction stopped in 1178, when the tower began to lean due to an inadequate foundation. Construction resumed in 1272 and was completed in 1319. In the intervening centuries, the tower has continued to lean due to the soft ground on which it was built.
In 1987, the Leaning Tower of Pisa was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has since become a major tourist attraction, with over a million visitors each year. In addition to its tilt, the tower is also known for its ornate decoration and its intricate bell chamber.
The Leaning Tower of Pisa Today
In recent years, efforts have been made to stabilize the tower and prevent it from further leaning. In 2008, a team of engineers completed a major project to stabilize the tower and prevent it from further tilting. The project involved installing hundreds of steel rods and braces to support the structure and reduce its lean.
Today, the Leaning Tower of Pisa remains a popular tourist attraction and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. It is located in the city of Pisa, in the Italian region of Tuscany, and is open to the public for visits.
Facts About the Leaning Tower of Pisa
- Location: Pisa, Italy
- Height: 56.7 meters (186 feet)
- Number of stories: 8
- Number of steps: 294
- Construction started: 1173
- Construction completed: 1319
Fun Facts
- The tower’s tilt is approximately 3.99 degrees.
- The tower is now stabilized and is no longer at risk of further leaning.
- The tower has been featured in numerous films, television shows, and video games.
- The tower is also a popular spot for marriage proposals.