The Ultimate Guide to Exploring the Imperial Summer Palace: History, Architecture and Must-See Attractions

The Ultimate Guide to Exploring the Imperial Summer Palace: History, Architecture and Must-See Attractions

Exploring the Magnificence of Imperial Summer Palace

The Imperial Summer Palace or the Yihe Yuan is one of the most famous landmarks in Beijing, China. It is located in the northwestern part of Beijing, covering an area of 290 hectares. The palace is known for its breathtaking natural landscapes, distinctive royal architecture, imperial gardens, and beautiful lakes.

The history of the Imperial Summer Palace can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, Emperor Kangxi constructed a beautiful garden for his mother to rest and relax. He named this garden the Garden of Clear Ripples. However, it was Emperor Qianlong who expanded the garden and made it into the Summer Palace that we see today.

The Palace Structures

The palace has various structures that showcase the Chinese royal architecture. One of its famous structures is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. This hall was used as a throne room for emperors to hold court meetings. Other structures include the Hall of Jade Clouds, the Hall of Happiness and Longevity, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, and the Garden of Virtue and Harmony.

The Beautiful Imperial Gardens

The Imperial Summer Palace has some of the most beautiful gardens in China. The gardens are designed in traditional Chinese styles, such as the Kunming Lake and the Longevity Hill. The Kunming Lake covers an area of 2.2 square kilometers and is surrounded by various temples, pavilions, and bridges. The Longevity Hill has numerous paths, gardens, and artificial lakes.

The Breathtaking Lakes

The palace has numerous lakes that add to its natural beauty. The most famous lake is the Kunming Lake, which is man-made and covers an area of about 2.2 square kilometers. The lake has various attractions, such as the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, the Marble Boat, and the Nanhu Island. Visitors can take boat rides and enjoy the scenery of the palace.

Conclusion

The Imperial Summer Palace is a treasure trove of Chinese arts, culture, and history. It is a symbol of the rich and affluent Chinese dynasty that ruled for centuries. The palace is not only a tourist destination but also a hub of research for historians and archeologists. Anyone planning a trip to Beijing should definitely add the Imperial Summer Palace to their list of places to visit.

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