The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic and recognizable structures in the world. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it is the longest wall in the world and a testament to the ingenuity and determination of the Chinese people.
The History of The Great Wall of China
The Wall was first built during the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC) to protect China against invading nomadic tribes from the north. The original structure was much smaller than its present-day form, and it was made of packed earth and stone. The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) added the most well-known sections of the wall that we see today, using bricks, tamped earth, and stone. The wall served not only as a defense barrier but also as a way to regulate trade and immigration.
Facts About The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall is a remarkable engineering feat. Here are some interesting facts about it:
- The wall spans over 15 regions of China, including deserts, mountains, and grasslands.
- It took nearly 2,000 years to build and showcases the contributions of several dynasties over that time.
- The Wall is not one continuous structure, but a series of walls, towers, and fortifications separated by natural barriers, like rivers and mountains.
- Many people died during the construction of the wall. It is estimated that over one million laborers died during its construction.
Visiting the Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is an incredibly popular tourist destination and for a good reason – it’s a stunning and historically significant landmark. Before you go, here are a few things to keep in mind:
Choose the Right Section to Visit
There are several sections of the wall you can visit, and each has its unique characteristics. Some are more touristy and convenient to reach, while others are more rugged and adventurous. Do your research beforehand and determine which section will be best suited for you.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
You’ll be doing a lot of walking and climbing, so make sure you wear comfortable shoes. Flip-flops and high heels are definitely not suitable for this excursion.
Be Prepared for Crowds
As one of the most visited tourist sites in the world, the Great Wall will likely be crowded. Be prepared to wait in line for tickets and to navigate around other tourists.
Conclusion
The Great Wall of China is a remarkable historic landmark and an impressive feat of engineering. Though it’s over 2,000 years old, it still stands as a symbol of the Chinese people’s determination and ingenuity. If you are planning a trip to China, visiting the Wall should definitely be on your itinerary.