Tower of Pisa is one of the most iconic and renowned structures in the world. It is a freestanding bell tower located in the Italian city of Pisa, in the region of Tuscany. It is also known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa or simply the Tower of Pisa. It is situated behind the Pisa Cathedral and is the campanile, or freestanding bell tower, of the cathedral.
History of the Tower of Pisa
The Tower of Pisa was originally designed as a bell tower for the city’s cathedral in 1173. The tower was intended to be perfectly vertical, but construction began on unstable subsoil. This led to the tower’s famous tilt. Construction was stopped for almost a century, during which time the tilt increased. The tower was eventually completed in 1372.
Architecture of the Tower of Pisa
The Tower of Pisa is a cylindrical structure composed of five stories. Each story has an arcade of arches, and the tower is capped by a belfry. The tower is made of white marble and is approximately 55 meters (180 feet) tall. The base of the tower is approximately 3 meters (10 feet) in diameter.
Tower of Pisa Restoration
In the late 1990s, it was determined that the Tower of Pisa was in danger of collapsing. In response, a major restoration project was undertaken. The tower was stabilized and its tilt was reduced by nearly 4 degrees. The restoration project was completed in 2001.
Facts About the Tower of Pisa
- The Tower of Pisa is the campanile, or freestanding bell tower, of the Pisa Cathedral.
- Construction of the tower began in 1173 and was completed in 1372.
- The tower is approximately 55 meters (180 feet) tall and 3 meters (10 feet) in diameter.
- The tower is famous for its tilt, which was caused by its construction on unstable subsoil.
- The tilt of the tower was reduced by nearly 4 degrees during a major restoration project in the late 1990s.
The Tower of Pisa is one of the most iconic and renowned structures in the world. It is a remarkable example of medieval architecture and is an important part of Italy’s cultural heritage. It is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the city of Pisa.
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