The Great Wall of China is one of the seven wonders of the world and the longest wall in the world. This wall has a fascinating history and has been a symbol of Chinese power and determination for centuries. The construction of the Great Wall of China began over 2,000 years ago, during the Qin dynasty, and its construction continued throughout the following dynasties.
The beginning of the Great Wall of China
The construction of the Great Wall began in 221 BC under the rule of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. This wall was built to protect the newly unified China from Mongolian and Manchurian invasions. The wall was built using various materials such as rammed earth, tamped earth, and brick. The wall extended along the northern borders of China for about 5,500 miles.
During the Qin dynasty, the wall was built in sections by various warlords and states. These sections were not connected, and the wall was only completed after the unification of China under Emperor Qin Shi Huang. He ordered the connection of the walls and the construction of watchtowers to provide more protection along the wall.
Building techniques Used in the Wall
The Great Wall of China was built using various techniques and materials depending on the location and terrain. In mountainous regions, the wall was built with stones and bricks. In flatter regions, the wall was built with earth, sand, and rocks. The wall was also built with watchtowers every few miles, which were used to watch for the enemy and to signal danger.
Brick Great Wall
The brick great wall was built during the Ming dynasty using bricks instead of rammed earth. The bricks were made with a mixture of clay, sand, and rice shoots, which made the bricks more durable than the previous constructions.
Significance of the Great Wall
The Great Wall of China was built to provide military protection for China against invading forces. It was also used for border control and to collect taxes on imported and exported goods. The wall was an important political and economic structure for the Chinese government.
The wall was also built to symbolize the might and power of the Chinese Empire. The wall was a reminder to neighboring states and enemies of the strength and determination of the Chinese people.
Conclusion
The Great Wall of China is an ancient and impressive structure that has stood for centuries. The construction of the wall began during the Qin dynasty and continued through the following dynasties. The wall was built using various materials and techniques, depending on the location and the terrain. It was an important symbol of Chinese power, and its significance still remains today.
- The Great Wall of China is over 5,500 miles long.
- The wall was built to provide military protection against invading forces.
- The Great Wall of China is a symbol of Chinese power and determination.
Visiting the Great Wall of China today is a popular tourist attraction. The wall is full of history and culture, and it is a testament to the resilience and determination of the Chinese people.
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