Cairo Egypt Museum is one of the most fascinating and impressive museums in the world. It houses the largest collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts in the world, including the world-famous Tutankhamun collection, which includes more than 5,000 artifacts. Located in Cairo, Egypt, the museum was founded in 1858 and is now home to over 120,000 artifacts, ranging from pre-dynastic times to the Greco-Roman period.
History of the Museum
The Cairo Egypt Museum was first opened in 1858 by the French archaeologist Auguste Mariette. It was originally known as the Museum of Cairo and was the first museum in Egypt dedicated to archaeology. The museum was later renamed to its current name in 1902, after it was taken over by the Egyptian government. Since then, the museum has grown to become one of the most important archaeological sites in the world, with a collection of over 120,000 artifacts.
What to See in the Museum
The Cairo Egypt Museum is home to a vast collection of artifacts, including items from pre-dynastic times, the Old Kingdom, the Middle Kingdom, the New Kingdom, the Greco-Roman period, and the Coptic period. Some of the most famous artifacts on display include the royal mummies, the Tutankhamun collection, and the Rosetta Stone. Other highlights include the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, which houses the famous Egyptian Collection, the Egyptian Museum of Modern Art, and the Egyptian Museum of Natural History.
Museum Highlights
The Tutankhamun Collection
The Tutankhamun Collection is one of the most famous collections in the world and consists of more than 5,000 artifacts. It includes Tutankhamun’s mummy, his gold mask, and the other treasures found in his tomb, which were discovered in 1922 by the British archaeologist Howard Carter. The collection also includes a variety of items such as jewelry, furniture, and statues.
The Rosetta Stone
The Rosetta Stone is one of the most important archaeological discoveries of all time. It is a large stone slab inscribed with three different scripts: hieroglyphic, demotic, and Greek. It was discovered in 1799 and was instrumental in helping to decipher ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs.
The Egyptian Museum of Antiquities
The Egyptian Museum of Antiquities is home to the famous Egyptian Collection, which consists of over 120,000 artifacts. It includes a wide variety of items such as statues, jewelry, pottery, and furniture from ancient Egypt. It also houses the world’s largest collection of mummies.
Additional Information
- The museum is open from 9am to 5pm daily.
- Admission is free.
- Photography is not allowed inside the museum.
- Guided tours are available in English and French.
The Cairo Egypt Museum is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world and is a must-see for any visitor to Egypt. With its vast collection of artifacts and its fascinating history, it is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the ancient history of Egypt.
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