Bonanno Pisano is credited with being the designer of the world-famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. He was born in Pisa, Italy in the late 12th century and was a prominent sculptor, architect and engineer. He is said to have designed and built the tower in 1173, although there is some debate about this date.
Early Life
Little is known about the early life of Bonanno Pisano, but it is believed that he was a sculptor by trade. He is known to have worked on several projects in Pisa and the surrounding area, including the bell tower of the Pisa Cathedral, which is known as the Campanile. It is believed that he began work on the tower in 1173 and that it took him over two decades to complete.
Design of the Tower
The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a famous freestanding bell tower and is one of the most recognizable structures in the world. It is believed that Bonanno Pisano designed the tower in the Romanesque style, which was popular in Italy at the time. The tower is made of marble and stands at an impressive 55 meters tall. It is also known for its tilt, which is the result of an unstable foundation.
Construction of the Tower
The construction of the tower is believed to have started in 1173 and was completed in 1350. It is said that Bonanno Pisano was responsible for the design and construction of the tower. The tower was built in three stages, with the first stage taking place from 1173 to 1178. The second stage took place from 1178 to 1275 and the third stage took place from 1275 to 1350. During the construction, the tower began to lean due to the unstable foundation.
Other Projects
Bonanno Pisano is also known to have worked on other projects in Pisa and the surrounding area. He is believed to have designed the baptistery of Pisa, which is located near the Leaning Tower. He is also said to have been involved in the design and construction of the Pisa Cathedral, which was completed in 1272. He is also credited with the design of the Pulpit of the Pisa Cathedral, which is a masterpiece of Romanesque art.
Legacy
Bonanno Pisano is remembered as the designer and architect of the famous Leaning Tower of Pisa. He is also credited with being a master of Romanesque architecture and art, as evidenced by his work on the baptistery, the cathedral and the pulpit. His work on the Leaning Tower of Pisa has made him a famous figure in Italy and around the world.
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