San Telmo Museum is one of the most important museums in Spain, located in the heart of the city of San Sebastian. It was founded in 1835 by the Royal Academy of Fine Arts and it is now part of the Basque Government’s network of museums. The museum is divided into four sections: Prehistory and Archaeology, Fine Arts, Ethnography and History.
Prehistory and Archaeology
The Prehistory and Archaeology section of San Telmo Museum contains a large collection of artefacts from the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras, as well as from the Iron Age and the Roman period. This section includes the most important archaeological remains of the Basque Country, such as the Bronze Age cauldron of the Axlor Cave, the Altxerri cave engravings and the Bronze Age stone stelae of Lezo.
Fine Arts
The Fine Arts section of San Telmo Museum showcases a wide range of artwork from the Renaissance to the 19th century. This section includes works by renowned artists such as El Greco, Velázquez, Murillo, Ribera and Goya. There are also works by contemporary Basque artists, such as Eduardo Chillida, Jorge Oteiza and Chillida-Leku.
Ethnography
The Ethnography section of San Telmo Museum is dedicated to the study of the traditional cultures of the Basque Country. This section features a collection of items from everyday life, such as textiles, pottery, weapons, tools and musical instruments. It also includes a section on the Basque language and its history.
History
The History section of San Telmo Museum focuses on the political and social history of the Basque Country. It includes a collection of documents, photographs and objects related to the history of the Basque people, from the Middle Ages to the present day. This section also includes a section on the history of the Basque language.
Other Exhibitions
San Telmo Museum also hosts a number of temporary exhibitions, focusing on topics such as contemporary art, photography and design. The museum also has a library, which contains a collection of books, magazines and journals related to the history and culture of the Basque Country.
San Telmo Museum is a must-see for anyone interested in the history and culture of the Basque Country. With its rich collections and diverse exhibitions, it is sure to provide an unforgettable experience.
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