Terracotta of Qin Dynasty is a significant archaeological discovery in Chinese history. It is also known as the Terracotta Army, which was discovered in 1974 by farmers in the Lintong District, Shaanxi province of China. The terracotta figures were discovered in a mass burial pit, and they were created to protect the tomb of the first Emperor of Qin, Qin Shi Huang.
The terracotta figures were part of the mausoleum complex that was built to honor the emperor and his many accomplishments. The terracotta figures were created to represent the army that was used to protect the emperor in the afterlife. The figures were made of clay and were painted with a variety of colors. They were also made to represent different ranks in the army, such as generals, infantry, cavalry, chariots, and even horses.
History of Terracotta of Qin Dynasty
The terracotta figures were created during the reign of the first Emperor of Qin, Qin Shi Huang. He was the first ruler of a unified China and he was responsible for the construction of the Great Wall of China and the Terracotta Army. It is estimated that over 700,000 workers were employed to create the terracotta figures. The figures were made to honor the emperor and to protect his tomb from tomb robbers. The figures were placed in the mausoleum complex, which is located near the city of Xian in Shaanxi province.
The Figures
The terracotta figures were made to represent the various ranks in the army. The figures are life-sized and they are made of clay and painted with a variety of colors. The figures are also made to represent different weapons, such as swords, spears, and bows and arrows. The figures were placed in a mass burial pit, which was discovered in 1974 by farmers in the Lintong District, Shaanxi province of China. The figures are estimated to be over 2000 years old.
Preservation of Terracotta of Qin Dynasty
The terracotta figures were discovered in 1974, and since then, there has been a lot of effort to preserve and protect them. The figures are now protected by the Chinese government and are displayed in a museum complex in the city of Xian. The museum complex is a popular tourist destination, and it is estimated that over 6 million people visit the museum each year.
Significance of Terracotta of Qin Dynasty
The terracotta figures of Qin Dynasty are an important archaeological discovery in Chinese history. They are a reminder of the grandeur and power of the first Emperor of Qin and his many accomplishments. The figures are also a reminder of the hard work and dedication of the workers who created them. The figures are a symbol of Chinese culture and history, and they are an important part of Chinese heritage.
Conclusion
The terracotta figures of Qin Dynasty are an important archaeological discovery in Chinese history. They were created to honor the first Emperor of Qin and to protect his tomb from tomb robbers. The figures are now protected by the Chinese government and are displayed in a museum complex in the city of Xian. The figures are a reminder of the grandeur and power of the first Emperor of Qin and his many accomplishments, and they are an important part of Chinese heritage.
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